When preparing molecular animations, one of the common challenges faced by modelers is creating smooth and accurate camera movements that highlight important molecular features without disorienting the viewer. A particularly useful animation in SAMSON is the Orbit camera, which makes the camera revolve around a target point, providing an engaging and informative view of molecular structures. But once the orbit animation is added, how can you fine-tune the camera path to really emphasize the parts of your system that matter?
This guide focuses on something many users overlook: how to adjust the Orbit camera animation to refine the camera’s target and movement plane. Accurate control over the camera’s path gives you room to tell better visual stories — whether you’re presenting your findings, building educational content, or simply analyzing a complex system.
Why You Might Need to Adjust Camera Positioning
Sometimes, the default orbit path doesn’t show what you want. Either the focus is slightly off, or the camera rotates in a plane that doesn’t capture relevant structural features correctly. Luckily, SAMSON provides camera controllers for all camera animations, including the Orbit camera, allowing precise positioning adjustments.
How to Adjust the Orbit Camera Path
Once you’ve added the Orbit Camera animation effect from the Animation panel, you’ll see controllers in the viewport. If you don’t, try zooming out using your mouse wheel or Ctrl/Cmd + -. These controllers represent keyframe positions and orientations.
You can manipulate these directly to:
- Reframe the target point — the point around which the camera orbits. Drag it to center on a region of interest, such as a binding pocket or a ligand.
- Adjust the camera orientation — making sure it’s pointing at your molecule from the correct angle and height.
- Modify the rotation plane — define how the camera revolves: horizontally, at an inclined angle, or another orientation relevant to your visualization goals.
Tips for Smoother Control
As you adjust, SAMSON conveniently displays thumbnails at the bottom of the viewport, showing how the camera view will look at each keyframe. This helps you plan the camera journey visually and ensure transitions feel natural.
To get more control over the movement smoothness, try tweaking the easing curve to define how motion accelerates or decelerates between frames.

Reminder: Orbit Plane Depends on Grid Setting
One subtle but important factor: the plane of rotation changes based on whether the grid is enabled in the scene:
- When the grid is off, the orbit happens in a plane defined by the target point and the central horizontal line of the view.
- When the grid is on, the orbit happens in a plane parallel to the grid plane. You can influence this behavior by modifying the “Keep camera upwards” option inside the animation’s properties.
Final Thoughts
Taking a few minutes to fine-tune the orbit path can make a huge difference in the clarity and impact of your visualizations. These simple adjustments can elevate your animation from generic to insightful.
To explore further camera animation features in SAMSON, visit the full Orbit Camera documentation page: https://documentation.samson-connect.net/users/latest/animations/orbit-camera/
SAMSON and all SAMSON Extensions are free for non-commercial use. You can download SAMSON at https://www.samson-connect.net.
