For molecular modelers, the ability to precisely manipulate molecular structures is often a crucial step in refining designs and visualizing interactions. However, achieving precise movements, rotations, and alignments can sometimes feel cumbersome or error-prone without the right tools. Fortunately, SAMSON’s Move Editors provide a set of powerful, intuitive tools to make molecular manipulation efficient and precise. In this blog post, we’ll explore the versatile Move Editors in SAMSON and how they simplify complex molecular movements, from displacements to advanced alignments.
Why Use SAMSON’s Move Editors?
Molecular modelers often face challenges when fine-tuning the positions and orientations of structures, whether it’s for visualization, alignment, or preparation of a simulation. Move Editors in SAMSON help you address these challenges, offering precise controls to translate and rotate objects based on their local or global axes. Whether aligning a ligand with a receptor or arranging multiple structures into a specific pattern, Move Editors are designed to simplify the process.
Exploring the Move Editors
SAMSON includes three core Move Editors to meet different needs:
- Displacer Move Editor: This editor allows you to move objects in the camera plane. It’s ideal for interactive adjustments during simulations or when working within the viewport’s perspective. Shortcut: D.
- Local Move Editor: Perfect for rotating and translating selected objects along their principal axes, this editor gives you precise control tailored to the object’s local frame. Shortcut: M.
- Global Move Editor: For alignment and manipulation based on global XYZ axes, the Global Move Editor ensures consistency with the global reference frame. Shortcut: K.
Local Move Editor: A Deep Dive
The Local Move Editor is particularly useful for refining molecular structures or performing specific adjustments. Here’s an overview of its features:
- Use the central translation widget (the cross with arrows) to translate objects in the viewport’s camera plane.
- Translate along principal axes using side translation widgets (straight arrows and planes).
- Rotate around principal axes using the side rotation widgets (curved arrows).
- Perform free rotations with the trackball widget (the sphere).
- Colors distinguish axes: light blue (local X), mid blue (local Y), and dark blue (local Z).
You can fine-tune both translations and rotations by enabling snapping. For example, snapping translation values to 0.5Å or rotation angles to 10° ensures alignment with your precision requirements. These settings can be adjusted quickly via the quick access menu in the viewport.
Efficiency Tips for Move Editors
SAMSON’s Move Editors are user-friendly, but here are a few tips to maximize your efficiency:
- Right-click on widgets for alignment options, such as centering at the origin or aligning along global axes.
- Use snapping preferences in the top-left viewport menu to maintain consistency in your adjustments.
- If you’d like to specify precise translation or rotation parameters, press Ctrl/Cmd and left-click on the editor’s widgets.
Example of Local Move Editor in Action
To better understand the workflow, here’s a common scenario:

- Select a group of atoms using the Selection tools.
- Activate the Local Move Editor (M).
- Drag the central translation widget to translate the selection in the camera plane. Release the mouse to finalize your change, or press Esc to cancel.
For rotations, simply click the side rotation widget (curved arrow) or the trackball widget to rotate the selection.
Where to Go from Here
Mastering Move Editors unlocks a new level of flexibility in your workflows. For detailed instructions, additional usage examples, and guidance on other Move Editors, visit the official documentation.
Note: SAMSON and all SAMSON Extensions are free for non-commercial use. Download SAMSON today at www.samson-connect.net.
